March 27, 2022
In the history of filmmaking, directors play a crucial role with their unique style and techniques that become a trademark in their films. The visual of filmmaking is where the great directors take their influences of cinematography and create something new in their new projects. So, every director will have a go-to shot during the process of filmmaking, their thought process and creativity influence a unique shot each time they direct.
If you want to become a great cinematographer below are the 7 simple cinematography techniques you should know:
Dutch angle gives the audience an uneasy feeling, this camera shot creates an imbalance, disorientation, or madness that enhances fear, tension, and unsteadiness. Dutch angel is also known as a canted angle, oblique angle, or Dutch tilt. Dutch angle technique uses an angled shot, where the x-axis is tilted (horizontal line slanted) isn’t parallel to the bottom of the frame and vertical lines are angled at the side of the frame. Movie reference – Batman Begins, Fear & Loathing in Las Vegas, and Slumdog Millionaire
Dutch angle gives the audience an uneasy feeling, this camera shot creates an imbalance, disorientation, or madness that enhances fear, tension, and unsteadiness. Dutch angel is also known as a canted angle, oblique angle, or Dutch tilt. Dutch angle technique uses an angled shot, where the x-axis is tilted (horizontal line slanted) isn’t parallel to the bottom of the frame and vertical lines are angled at the side of the frame. Movie reference – Batman Begins, Fear & Loathing in Las Vegas, and Slumdog Millionaire
A trunk angle shot is exactly what it means, the appearance of a shot taken from the trunk of a car. It’s not an easy process to fit the entire movie camera inside the trunk of a car, the art department plays a major role by creating hatches and fake walls to get low-angle trunk shots. The camera angle is positioned below the eye line of the subject focusing upward, whereas the extreme low angle is positioned below the subject’s feet. Movie reference – Jackie Brown (1997), Death Proof (2007), Reservoir Dogs (1992).
Perhaps the essentials of a motion picture is the closeup montage shot. It is one the commonly used shots in filmmaking, there are different techniques to make your closeup shots unique and extraordinary. You need to decide how to use it for your story or to angle your camera to give an additional effect. The close up tightly focuses on the subject’s face making their reaction more focused in the frame, it establishes the strong emotional connection with the audience that wouldn’t be possible in a wide or long shot.
This technique is also known as swish pans, whip shots. Whip pan is achieved by rotating on the axis fast and creates a disoriented blurry effect. During the script breakdown you need to ensure to identify the shots wherein the whip pan technique can be implemented. This shot can be achieved on dolly, gimbal, tripod or any handheld camera. Paul Thomas Anderson uses Whip pan technique and it is one of the most distinctive calling cards.
It is a way the shot is crafted with the near perfect symmetry. One point perspective shot draws the attention of the audience to a specific focal point within the frame where the subject is into. Stanley Kubrick is remembered for many reasons for making some of the cinemas with one-point perspective shots. Wes Anderson has carried out these traditional shots but Kubrick made this shot the main one. Columbus film is one of the films that use this technique.
Through long tracking shots, films and TV shows like Goodfellas,True Detective, and Boogie Nights, and have given audiences the impression that they’re watching a drama that unfolds in real-time. In çd this shot the camera follows forward, backwards or moves along the subject.
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